EAS 44600/B4600/SUS 9000B/EES 79903 GROUNDWATER HYDROLOGY
Fall 2022
Instructor: Dr. Pengfei Zhang, MR 932, 212-650-5609, pzhang@ccny.cuny.edu
Time: M, W 11:00 am-12:15 pm; location: MR 107; office hours: M 1-2 pm, or by appointment
Description:
This course is designed for graduate and senior undergraduate students who would like to have a working knowledge of groundwater. Course material will cover hydrologic cycle, fundamental physics of porous media flow, aquifer evaluation, chemical properties of groundwater, and contaminant transport. The course will also introduce commonly used groundwater/contaminant transport models such as MODFLOW and MT3D.
Objectives (and Relation to Departmental Course Outcomes: A-J):
At the completion of this course, students should have:
(1) a good understanding of the fundamental physics of porous media flow (B, C, D, E);
(2) knowledge of common groundwater modeling software (B, C); and
(3) skills to use instruments in hydrologic measurements (A, G, J).
Prerequisite:
Math 20300 or 20800; Physics 20800; EAS 10600 or 21300, or by permission.
Required textbook:
Fetter, C. W. and Kreamer, D., 2022, Applied Hydrogeology (5th ed.), Waveland Press, Inc. ISBN-13: 978-1-4786-4652-5; ISBN-10: 1-4786-4652-7
Other useful texts:
Freeze, R. A. and Cherry, J. A., 1979, Groundwater, Prentice Hall (free copy available)
Schwartz, F. W., and Zhang, H., 2003, Fundamentals of Ground Water, John Wiley & Sons, Inc. New York, NY
Domenico, P. A. and Schwartz, F. W., 1998, Physical and Chemical Hydrogeology (2nd ed.), John Wiley & Sons, Inc. New York, NY
Fetter, C. W., Boving T., and Kreamer D., 2017, Contaminant Hydrogeology, Waveland Press, Inc.
Langmuir, D., 1997, Aqueous Environmental Geochemistry, Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ
Grading:
Problem sets and lab reports: 220 points (20 points each)
Exams: 300 points (midterm: 100 points; final: 200 points)
Term paper (graduate students only): 100 points (presentation: 40 points; report: 60 points). Graduate students will prepare a term paper that critically reviews a topic in groundwater hydrology. Details will be provided in class early in the semester.
Attendance and participation: 30 points
Total: 550 points for undergraduates and 650 points for graduate students
Grading scale: A: ≥93%, A-: 90-92%, B+: 87-89%, B: 84-86%, B-: 80-83%, C+: 77-79%, C: 74-76%, C-: 70-73%, D: 60-69%, F: <60%
Course policy:
Problem sets and lab reports will be due at 11 am on the specified due date. No late problem sets or lab reports will be accepted. Exams will be close-book and will cover materials in homework. The final exam will be comprehensive. Students can discuss homework problems with fellow students, but copying homework from fellow students is prohibited. Please review CUNY academic integrity policy here (https://www.cuny.edu/about/administration/offices/legal-affairs/policies-procedures/academic-integrity-policy/).
Schedule:
Date |
Lecture Topic |
Reading |
HW due |
Aug. 29 |
1. Introduction 2. Hydrologic cycle |
Ch. 1, Lect. Note 1 Ch. 2.1-2.8, Lect. Note 2 |
|
Aug. 31 |
3. Stream-aquifer interactions, baseflow recession |
Ch. 2.9-2.13, Lect. Note 3 |
|
Sept. 5 |
No class - Holiday |
|
|
Sept. 7 |
4. Porosity and permeability |
Ch 3.1-3.3, 6.1-6.2, Lect. Note 4 |
HW1 |
Sept. 12 |
5. Hydraulic head and fluid potential |
Ch. 4.1-4.5, Lect. Note 5 |
|
Sept. 14 |
6. Darcy's law and hydraulic conductivity |
Ch. 3.4, 4.6, Lect. Note 6 |
HW2 |
Sept. 19 |
Lab 1: Porosity, specific yield/specific retention |
Handout |
|
Sept. 21 |
Lab 2: Darcy’s law and hydraulic conductivity |
Handout |
HW3 |
Sept. 26 |
No class |
|
|
Sept. 28 |
7. Heterogeneity and anisotropy |
Ch. 3-11, Lect. Note 7 |
Lab 1 |
Sept. 29 |
8. Storage properties of aquifers 1 |
Ch. 3.6-3.10, Lect. Note 8 |
Lab 2 |
Oct. 3 |
9. Storage properties of aquifers 2 |
Ch. 3.6-3.10, Lect. Note 8 |
|
Oct. 5 |
No class |
|
|
Oct. 10 |
No class |
|
|
Oct. 12 |
10. Flow Nets |
Ch. 4.11, Lect. Note 9 |
HW4 |
Oct. 17 |
11. Equations of groundwater flow 1 |
Ch. 4.7-4.10, Lect. Note 10 |
|
Oct. 19 |
12. Equations of groundwater flow 2 |
Ch. 4.12-4.14 |
HW5 |
Oct. 24 |
13. Regional groundwater flow |
Ch. 7.1-7.5, Lect. Note 11 |
|
Oct 26 |
Homework review |
|
|
Oct. 31 |
Midterm exam |
|
|
Nov. 2 |
14. Well hydraulics 1 |
Ch. 5.1-5.4, Lect. Note 12 |
HW6 |
Nov. 7 |
15. Well hydraulics 2 |
Ch. 5.5, Lect. Note 13 |
|
Nov. 9 |
16. Well hydraulics 3 |
Ch. 5.6, Lect. Note 13 |
HW7 |
Nov. 14 |
17. Water chemistry 1 |
Ch. 9.1-9.7, 9.14, Lect. Note 14 |
|
Nov. 16 |
18. Water chemistry 2 |
Ch. 9.8, Lect. Note 15 |
|
Nov. 21 |
19. Solute transport |
Ch. 10.6, Lect. Note 16 |
HW8 |
Nov. 23 |
20. Transport modeling 1 |
Handout |
|
Nov. 28 |
21. Transport modeling 2 |
Handout |
HW9 |
Nov. 30 |
22. Contaminant hydrology
|
Ch. 10.1-10.4, 10.7, Lect. Note 17 |
|
Dec. 5 |
|
|
|
Dec. 7 |
Presentation/Term paper due (grad students) |
|
|
Dec. 12 |
|
|
|
Dec. 19 |
FINAL EXAM |
|
|
|
|
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The instructor reserves the right to modify this syllabus during the semester.
Last Updated: 02/22/2024 11:08